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The Balance Statement is divided into Assets and Liabilities.
The Assets can also be divided into two types: the Current Assets and the
Fixed Assets.
A third type of Assets which is a kind of "in between" the other two
is the value of the stock.
Current Assets
The Current Assets are the values which are fairly easy to get access to in
case you need money.
The Current Assets are the following:
- Cash
- Bank account
- Staff debtors - money which staff members owe to the company
- Other debtors - money which other people/businesses owe to the company
- Stock – goods that you are able to sell
Stock
If you have a production company or a shop you add the value of all the
items in stock together in the balance statement. The stock is in your
possession so you are the owes who own it.
Maybe you have not paid for all the stock yet, but then your debts to the
stock will be shown under the "liabilities" in the Balance Statement.
The value of the stock is the value which was counted in the shop or at the
production plant when closing of the accounts for the year.
Stock can fairly easily be converted to cash if needed by selling maybe at
purchase value.
Fixed Assets
Fixed Assets are the value in the company which is fairly difficult to get
hold of, that means to convert to cash if you need it - opposite the Current
Assets.
The Fixed Assets are:
- Buildings
- Tools and Equipment – the more expensive ones
- Cars
- Other equipment of a certain value.
Total assets
When you add the value of the Current Assets accounts, the Fixed Assets
accounts and the value of the stock, you get the figure for the total Assets in
the company.
|
Assets |
Liability |
|
Cash |
7.000 |
Owners Equity |
10.000 |
|
Bank account |
4.000 |
Loan from Bank |
12.000 |
|
Equipment |
3.000 |
.
|
.
|
|
Stock |
8.000 |
.
|
.
|
|
Total |
22.000 |
Total |
22.000 |
Current Assets + Fixed Assets = Total Assets.
- Go to next
business issue: The Liabilities
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| ibrahim, Saudi Arabi |
25-04-2010 |
plz send to me all current assets
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